{"id":25569,"date":"2023-05-31T09:44:17","date_gmt":"2023-05-31T14:44:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.confiep.org.pe\/?p=25569"},"modified":"2024-01-30T17:57:26","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T22:57:26","slug":"alfonso-bustamante-canny-politica-y-empresa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.confiep.org.pe\/noticias\/articulos-de-opinion\/alfonso-bustamante-canny-politica-y-empresa\/","title":{"rendered":"Pol\u00edtica y empresa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>\u201cLos partidos pol\u00edticos deben reforzar su gobernanza, con un c\u00f3digo de integridad donde impere el honor, con verdaderas elecciones internas, preparaci\u00f3n de cuadros descentralizados y con un plan de gobierno enfocado en el desarrollo de las personas\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Hace unos d\u00edas en este diario (Per\u00fa 21), Ipsos public\u00f3 una estad\u00edstica sobre las preferencias pol\u00edticas de los peruanos, ubicando a un importante grupo de connacionales con tendencias moderadas, lo que nos devuelve la esperanza en lograr una propuesta pol\u00edtica constructiva para el Per\u00fa en la contienda electoral de 2026.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Pero las experiencias recientes nos demuestran que el sistema electoral actual nos obliga a elegir al mal menor en la segunda vuelta, quien inevitablemente iniciar\u00e1 su mandato presidencial sin respaldo pol\u00edtico ni popular. En los comicios de 2021, los peruanos tuvimos que elegir entre 20 candidatos presidenciales en primera vuelta, ninguno de los cuales alcanz\u00f3 siquiera el 20% de la preferencia electoral.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Urge entonces corregir nuestros procesos:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Los partidos pol\u00edticos deben reforzar su gobernanza, con un c\u00f3digo de integridad donde impere el honor, con verdaderas elecciones internas, preparaci\u00f3n de cuadros descentralizados y con un plan de gobierno enfocado en el desarrollo de las personas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">El Poder Ejecutivo y el Congreso deben propiciar una reforma pol\u00edtica que evite la dispersi\u00f3n de candidaturas, elevando la valla electoral y permitiendo la reelecci\u00f3n congresal a fin de evitar la impunidad pol\u00edtica sobre su gesti\u00f3n. Tambi\u00e9n se debe proveer de mecanismos que permitan acceder a financiamiento p\u00fablico a los partidos pol\u00edticos que superen esta valla y cuenten con instrumentos para rendir cuentas de manera transparente.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Como consecuencia de la inestabilidad pol\u00edtica generada por el gobierno de Pedro Castillo, en los per\u00edodos 2021 y 2022, la Bolsa de Valores de Lima report\u00f3 que las empresas priorizaron el reparto de dividendos frente a la reinversi\u00f3n de utilidades, lo que se refleja en un decrecimiento de la inversi\u00f3n privada del 12% en el primer trimestre de 2023.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Seg\u00fan el Banco Mundial, \u201cla inversi\u00f3n privada impulsa el crecimiento econ\u00f3mico al fomentar la creaci\u00f3n de nuevas empresas, la generaci\u00f3n de empleo y el desarrollo sostenible. Estos factores ayudan a reducir la pobreza, mejorar los niveles de vida y aumentar la capacidad adquisitiva de la poblaci\u00f3n\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">En el Per\u00fa la inversi\u00f3n privada representa m\u00e1s del 85% de la inversi\u00f3n total del pa\u00eds, por ello urge recuperar la confianza y promover la inversi\u00f3n privada con pol\u00edticas transparentes y predecibles, con gesti\u00f3n p\u00fablica eficiente, justa y sin sesgos represivos ni desmesuradas sanciones, que acompa\u00f1en el crecimiento y no lo ahuyenten.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Avisados estamos: no hay cuerdas separadas entre pol\u00edtica y empresa.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Publicado el 31.05.2023 en el Diario Per\u00fa 21.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":30,"featured_media":26585,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[38,3,2],"tags":[87,563,768],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.6 - 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